pypol/domains.py

   1 import ast
   2 import functools
   3 import re
   4
   5 from . import islhelper
   6
   7 from .islhelper import mainctx, libisl, isl_set_basic_sets
   8 from .linexprs import Expression
   9
  10
  11 __all__ = [
  12     'Domain',
  13     'And', 'Or', 'Not',
  14 ]
  15
  16
  17 @functools.total_ordering
  18 class Domain:
  19
  20     __slots__ = (
  21         '_polyhedra',
  22         '_symbols',
  23         '_dimension',
  24     )
  25
  26     def __new__(cls, *polyhedra):
  27         from .polyhedra import Polyhedron
  28         if len(polyhedra) == 1:
  29             polyhedron = polyhedra[0]
  30             if isinstance(polyhedron, str):
  31                 return cls.fromstring(polyhedron)
  32             elif isinstance(polyhedron, Polyhedron):
  33                 return polyhedron
  34             else:
  35                 raise TypeError('argument must be a string '
  36                     'or a Polyhedron instance')
  37         else:
  38             for polyhedron in polyhedra:
  39                 if not isinstance(polyhedron, Polyhedron):
  40                     raise TypeError('arguments must be Polyhedron instances')
  41             symbols = cls._xsymbols(polyhedra)
  42             islset = cls._toislset(polyhedra, symbols)
  43             return cls._fromislset(islset, symbols)
  44
  45     @classmethod
  46     def _xsymbols(cls, iterator):
  47         """
  48         Return the ordered tuple of symbols present in iterator.
  49         """
  50         symbols = set()
  51         for item in iterator:
  52             symbols.update(item.symbols)
  53         return tuple(sorted(symbols))
  54
  55     @property
  56     def polyhedra(self):
  57         return self._polyhedra
  58
  59     @property
  60     def symbols(self):
  61         return self._symbols
  62
  63     @property
  64     def dimension(self):
  65         return self._dimension
  66
  67     def disjoint(self):
  68         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
  69         islset = libisl.isl_set_make_disjoint(mainctx, islset)
  70         return self._fromislset(islset, self.symbols)
  71
  72     def isempty(self):
  73         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
  74         empty = bool(libisl.isl_set_is_empty(islset))
  75         libisl.isl_set_free(islset)
  76         return empty
  77
  78     def __bool__(self):
  79         return not self.isempty()
  80
  81     def isuniverse(self):
  82         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
  83         universe = bool(libisl.isl_set_plain_is_universe(islset))
  84         libisl.isl_set_free(islset)
  85         return universe
  86
  87     def isbounded(self):
  88         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
  89         bounded = bool(libisl.isl_set_is_bounded(islset))
  90         libisl.isl_set_free(islset)
  91         return bounded
  92
  93     def __eq__(self, other):
  94         symbols = self._xsymbols([self, other])
  95         islset1 = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, symbols)
  96         islset2 = other._toislset(other.polyhedra, symbols)
  97         equal = bool(libisl.isl_set_is_equal(islset1, islset2))
  98         libisl.isl_set_free(islset1)
  99         libisl.isl_set_free(islset2)
 100         return equal
 101
 102     def isdisjoint(self, other):
 103         symbols = self._xsymbols([self, other])
 104         islset1 = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, symbols)
 105         islset2 = self._toislset(other.polyhedra, symbols)
 106         equal = bool(libisl.isl_set_is_disjoint(islset1, islset2))
 107         libisl.isl_set_free(islset1)
 108         libisl.isl_set_free(islset2)
 109         return equal
 110
 111     def issubset(self, other):
 112         symbols = self._xsymbols([self, other])
 113         islset1 = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, symbols)
 114         islset2 = self._toislset(other.polyhedra, symbols)
 115         equal = bool(libisl.isl_set_is_subset(islset1, islset2))
 116         libisl.isl_set_free(islset1)
 117         libisl.isl_set_free(islset2)
 118         return equal
 119
 120     def __le__(self, other):
 121         return self.issubset(other)
 122
 123     def __lt__(self, other):
 124         symbols = self._xsymbols([self, other])
 125         islset1 = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, symbols)
 126         islset2 = self._toislset(other.polyhedra, symbols)
 127         equal = bool(libisl.isl_set_is_strict_subset(islset1, islset2))
 128         libisl.isl_set_free(islset1)
 129         libisl.isl_set_free(islset2)
 130         return equal
 131
 132     def complement(self):
 133         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
 134         islset = libisl.isl_set_complement(islset)
 135         return self._fromislset(islset, self.symbols)
 136
 137     def __invert__(self):
 138         return self.complement()
 139
 140     def simplify(self):
 141         #does not change anything in any of the examples
 142         #isl seems to do this naturally
 143         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
 144         islset = libisl.isl_set_remove_redundancies(islset)
 145         return self._fromislset(islset, self.symbols)
 146
 147     def polyhedral_hull(self):
 148         # several types of hull are available
 149         # polyhedral seems to be the more appropriate, to be checked
 150         from .polyhedra import Polyhedron
 151         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
 152         islbset = libisl.isl_set_polyhedral_hull(islset)
 153         return Polyhedron._fromislbasicset(islbset, self.symbols)
 154
 155     def drop_dims(self, dims):
 156         # use to remove certain variables use isl_set_drop_constraints_involving_dims instead?
 157         from .polyhedra import Polyhedron
 158         n = 0
 159         dims = list(dims)
 160         symbols = list(self.symbols)
 161         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
 162         for dim in dims:
 163             dim_index = dims.index(dim)
 164             if dim in symbols:
 165                 first = symbols.index(dim)
 166                 try:
 167                     for dim in dims:
 168                         if symbols[first+1] is dims[dim_index+1]: #check if next value in symbols is same as next value in dims
 169                             n += 1
 170                         islbset = libisl.isl_set_project_out(islset, libisl.isl_dim_set, first, n)
 171                         symbols.remove(dim)
 172                 except:
 173                     islbset = libisl.isl_set_project_out(islset, libisl.isl_dim_set, first, 1)
 174                     symbols.__delitem__(first)
 175             else:
 176                 islbset = libisl.isl_set_project_out(islset, libisl.isl_dim_set, 0, 0)
 177         return Polyhedron._fromislset(islbset, symbols)
 178
 179     def sample(self):
 180         from .polyhedra import Polyhedron
 181         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
 182         islbset = libisl.isl_set_sample(islset)
 183         return Polyhedron._fromislbasicset(islbset, self.symbols)
 184
 185     def intersection(self, *others):
 186         if len(others) == 0:
 187             return self
 188         symbols = self._xsymbols((self,) + others)
 189         islset1 = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, symbols)
 190         for other in others:
 191             islset2 = other._toislset(other.polyhedra, symbols)
 192             islset1 = libisl.isl_set_intersect(islset1, islset2)
 193         return self._fromislset(islset1, symbols)
 194
 195     def __and__(self, other):
 196         return self.intersection(other)
 197
 198     def union(self, *others):
 199         if len(others) == 0:
 200             return self
 201         symbols = self._xsymbols((self,) + others)
 202         islset1 = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, symbols)
 203         for other in others:
 204             islset2 = other._toislset(other.polyhedra, symbols)
 205             islset1 = libisl.isl_set_union(islset1, islset2)
 206         return self._fromislset(islset1, symbols)
 207
 208     def __or__(self, other):
 209         return self.union(other)
 210
 211     def __add__(self, other):
 212         return self.union(other)
 213
 214     def difference(self, other):
 215         symbols = self._xsymbols([self, other])
 216         islset1 = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, symbols)
 217         islset2 = other._toislset(other.polyhedra, symbols)
 218         islset = libisl.isl_set_subtract(islset1, islset2)
 219         return self._fromislset(islset, symbols)
 220
 221     def __sub__(self, other):
 222         return self.difference(other)
 223
 224     def lexmin(self):
 225         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
 226         islset = libisl.isl_set_lexmin(islset)
 227         return self._fromislset(islset, self.symbols)
 228
 229     def lexmax(self):
 230         islset = self._toislset(self.polyhedra, self.symbols)
 231         islset = libisl.isl_set_lexmax(islset)
 232         return self._fromislset(islset, self.symbols)
 233
 234     @classmethod
 235     def _fromislset(cls, islset, symbols):
 236         from .polyhedra import Polyhedron
 237         islset = libisl.isl_set_remove_divs(islset)
 238         islbsets = isl_set_basic_sets(islset)
 239         libisl.isl_set_free(islset)
 240         polyhedra = []
 241         for islbset in islbsets:
 242             polyhedron = Polyhedron._fromislbasicset(islbset, symbols)
 243             polyhedra.append(polyhedron)
 244         if len(polyhedra) == 0:
 245             from .polyhedra import Empty
 246             return Empty
 247         elif len(polyhedra) == 1:
 248             return polyhedra[0]
 249         else:
 250             self = object().__new__(Domain)
 251             self._polyhedra = tuple(polyhedra)
 252             self._symbols = cls._xsymbols(polyhedra)
 253             self._dimension = len(self._symbols)
 254             return self
 255
 256     def _toislset(cls, polyhedra, symbols):
 257         polyhedron = polyhedra[0]
 258         islbset = polyhedron._toislbasicset(polyhedron.equalities,
 259             polyhedron.inequalities, symbols)
 260         islset1 = libisl.isl_set_from_basic_set(islbset)
 261         for polyhedron in polyhedra[1:]:
 262             islbset = polyhedron._toislbasicset(polyhedron.equalities,
 263                 polyhedron.inequalities, symbols)
 264             islset2 = libisl.isl_set_from_basic_set(islbset)
 265             islset1 = libisl.isl_set_union(islset1, islset2)
 266         return islset1
 267
 268     @classmethod
 269     def _fromast(cls, node):
 270         from .polyhedra import Polyhedron
 271         if isinstance(node, ast.Module) and len(node.body) == 1:
 272             return cls._fromast(node.body[0])
 273         elif isinstance(node, ast.Expr):
 274             return cls._fromast(node.value)
 275         elif isinstance(node, ast.UnaryOp):
 276             domain = cls._fromast(node.operand)
 277             if isinstance(node.operand, ast.invert):
 278                 return Not(domain)
 279         elif isinstance(node, ast.BinOp):
 280             domain1 = cls._fromast(node.left)
 281             domain2 = cls._fromast(node.right)
 282             if isinstance(node.op, ast.BitAnd):
 283                 return And(domain1, domain2)
 284             elif isinstance(node.op, ast.BitOr):
 285                 return Or(domain1, domain2)
 286         elif isinstance(node, ast.Compare):
 287             equalities = []
 288             inequalities = []
 289             left = Expression._fromast(node.left)
 290             for i in range(len(node.ops)):
 291                 op = node.ops[i]
 292                 right = Expression._fromast(node.comparators[i])
 293                 if isinstance(op, ast.Lt):
 294                     inequalities.append(right - left - 1)
 295                 elif isinstance(op, ast.LtE):
 296                     inequalities.append(right - left)
 297                 elif isinstance(op, ast.Eq):
 298                     equalities.append(left - right)
 299                 elif isinstance(op, ast.GtE):
 300                     inequalities.append(left - right)
 301                 elif isinstance(op, ast.Gt):
 302                     inequalities.append(left - right - 1)
 303                 else:
 304                     break
 305                 left = right
 306             else:
 307                 return Polyhedron(equalities, inequalities)
 308         raise SyntaxError('invalid syntax')
 309
 310     _RE_BRACES = re.compile(r'^\{\s*|\s*\}$')
 311     _RE_EQ = re.compile(r'([^<=>])=([^<=>])')
 312     _RE_AND = re.compile(r'\band\b|,|&&|/\\|∧|∩')
 313     _RE_OR = re.compile(r'\bor\b|;|\|\||\\/|∨|∪')
 314     _RE_NOT = re.compile(r'\bnot\b|!|¬')
 315     _RE_NUM_VAR = Expression._RE_NUM_VAR
 316     _RE_OPERATORS = re.compile(r'(&|\||~)')
 317
 318     @classmethod
 319     def fromstring(cls, string):
 320         # remove curly brackets
 321         string = cls._RE_BRACES.sub(r'', string)
 322         # replace '=' by '=='
 323         string = cls._RE_EQ.sub(r'\1==\2', string)
 324         # replace 'and', 'or', 'not'
 325         string = cls._RE_AND.sub(r' & ', string)
 326         string = cls._RE_OR.sub(r' | ', string)
 327         string = cls._RE_NOT.sub(r' ~', string)
 328         # add implicit multiplication operators, e.g. '5x' -> '5*x'
 329         string = cls._RE_NUM_VAR.sub(r'\1*\2', string)
 330         # add parentheses to force precedence
 331         tokens = cls._RE_OPERATORS.split(string)
 332         for i, token in enumerate(tokens):
 333             if i % 2 == 0:
 334                 token = '({})'.format(token)
 335                 tokens[i] = token
 336         string = ''.join(tokens)
 337         tree = ast.parse(string, 'eval')
 338         return cls._fromast(tree)
 339
 340     def __repr__(self):
 341         assert len(self.polyhedra) >= 2
 342         strings = [repr(polyhedron) for polyhedron in self.polyhedra]
 343         return 'Or({})'.format(', '.join(strings))
 344
 345     @classmethod
 346     def fromsympy(cls, expr):
 347         raise NotImplementedError
 348
 349     def tosympy(self):
 350         raise NotImplementedError
 351
 352 def And(*domains):
 353     if len(domains) == 0:
 354         from .polyhedra import Universe
 355         return Universe
 356     else:
 357         return domains[0].intersection(*domains[1:])
 358
 359 def Or(*domains):
 360     if len(domains) == 0:
 361         from .polyhedra import Empty
 362         return Empty
 363     else:
 364         return domains[0].union(*domains[1:])
 365
 366 def Not(domain):
 367     return ~domain